The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has renewed its regulation “16 C.F.R. Part 1110” to improve the safety of imported consumer products. This regulation integrates the electronic filing (eFiling) system with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) by digitizing compliance certificates. The new rule requires importers to digitally submit certificates at the time of import of products, aiming to speed up processes and create a more efficient inspection mechanism.
The regulation covers importers, local manufacturers and private brand owners. The scope covers a wide range of CPSC-regulated products, from children’s products to electrical appliances. eFiling will collect certification data on imported products, making it easier to identify risky products and focus inspections more effectively.
Featured Changes:
- Digital Certificate Requirement: The eFiling system makes digital certificates mandatory during import transactions.
- Gradual Implementation Process: The transition period, set at 12 months for general products and 24 months for products from free trade zones, will support the sectoral preparation process.
- Definition Updates: The definitions of “importer” and “completed product” were revised and clarified in line with the comments of sector representatives.
- System Pilot Projects: The Alpha and Beta pilot projects, conducted since 2016, developed the eFiling infrastructure and laid the groundwork for the final rule through extensive testing.
The CPSC received approximately 47 comments on the regulation and made changes based on this feedback. In particular, a longer transition period was granted, taking into account the technical readiness of importers, brokers and other trading partners. A harmonization process has also been introduced for imports via international mail.
The new rule aims to reduce the compliance burden for importers and prevent unsafe products from entering the supply chain. In particular, the RAM (Risk Assessment Methodology) system, supported by risk assessment algorithms, will assess the hazard status of products and ensure more efficient use of resources.
The CPSC announced that it will conduct training and information efforts to increase the applicability of the rule. eFiling guidance documents and system manuals will be available on the commission’s website. The new regulation aims to improve consumer safety by providing an expedited and more reliable process for importers. For more information: 16 C.F.R. part 1110, Draft Final Rule to Revise Certificates of Conformity and Implement eFiling of Certificates for Regulated, Imported Consumer Products
